The Rise (and Fall) of Industrial Democracy a Lesson for Industrial Psychologists
نویسنده
چکیده
'n Ontleding van geskiedkundige tendense toon 'n toenemende mate van bereidwilligheid by werkgewers om hul gesag met werknemers te deel. Hierdie bereidwilligheid word verder onderskraag deur die uitlatings van sommige "industriële demokrate" wat meen dat werknemers in organisasies minstens soveel gesag moet hê as bestuurders. In die artikel word aangevoer dat dié standpunt ‘n oorvereenvoudiging is wat nie deur bedryfsielkunde navorsing verantwoord kan word nie en dat die optimum magsbalans tussen bestuurders en werknemers eerder van omstandighede afhang, soos bv. oriëntasie van werknemers tot werkersdeelname, aard van die werk, werksklimaat en so meer. Weens omstandigheidsverskille word dit aanbeveel dat vir maksimale doeltreffendheid en werknemersbevrediging, werknemers in Suid-Afrika in verhouding minder gesag sal hê as hulle eweknieë in Westerse nywerheidslande soos die Verenigde State.
منابع مشابه
Retrieval–travel-time model for free-fall-flow-rack automated storage and retrieval system
Automated storage and retrieval systems (AS/RSs) are material handling systems that are frequently used in manufacturing and distribution centers. The modelling of the retrieval–travel time of an AS/RS (expected product delivery time) is practically important, because it allows us to evaluate and improve the system throughput. The free-fall-flow-rack AS/RS has emerged as a new technology for dr...
متن کاملReengineering the Industrial CMMI
Abstract of Re-engineering of Industrial CMMI Through this research, I have established a general strategy to appraise an organization against a scale of five process maturity levels whilst maintaining a strong mechanics of CMMI. Reengineering of industrial CMMI proposes a novel method for Industrial Competence ranking of those organizations/companies which are targeting various CMM...
متن کاملIntegrating information of the efficient and anti-efficient frontiers in DEA analysis to assess location of solar plants: A case study in Iran
The solar photovoltaic (PV) energy is one of the most promising sources of energy, which has attracted many interests. Itis potentially the largest source of energy in the world and is capable to mitigategreenhouse gas (GHG) emissions significantly in comparison with fossil fuels.Location optimization of solar plants can play a vital role to rise the efficiency and performance of the solar PV s...
متن کاملMechanisms to Ameliorate Negative Impacts of Globalisation on Human Resources, Industrial Democracy and Humanity
Capitalist globalisation has produced certain negative consequences for human resources, industrial democracy and humanity, in general. Globalisation is a powerful force that cannot be denied, however, conversely, it has also threatened life, in a broader sense. Globalisation was perceived by globalisers as a worldwide remedy for worldwide problems, but is viewed with great pessimism amongst pr...
متن کاملKurdish Movements and Distributive Power Structures: A Theoretical Model to Understand the Rise and Fall of Kurdish Movements
Many studies have been conducted on the Kurds and their movements. Most authors have considered historical dimensions or applied limited theoretical variables, but have not been able to identify the variables to identify the key reasons behind the rise and fall of Kurdish movements in an explanatory theoretical model. Consequently, there is neither available data about their rise, continuity, a...
متن کامل